Monday, April 9, 2012

Tipitaka Documentary : King of Siam Tipitaka 1893

KING OF SIAM TIPITAKA, 1893 "Pali" is an old Indian dialect of the mass, spoken in the Indian Subcontinent over 3000 years ago. During the lifetime of the Buddha, Pali was the Dhamma-language of the Buddhist teaching and thus finally became the written medium of Buddhist scripture, the Tipitaka. During an early period, Pali Tipitaka was committed to memory and was propagated by Theravada Buddhist monks orally from generation to generation. It was first written on palm leave some 400 years after the demise of Buddha or in the first century BC. The first written Pali Tipitaka took place in old Sri Lanka when the entire Tipitaka was inscribed on palm leaves --in Sinhalese script-- for the first time. Consequently, the Tipitaka on palm leave was the conventional depository of the Buddhist Theravada scripture for over 2000 years. In 1893, King Chulalongkorn of Siam revolutionised the traditional Buddhist depository convention --the King published the Tipitaka in Book-form for the first time. In stead of inscribing the sacred Pali texts by hand in old Khmer script, the King ordered a new edition, totaling 39 volumes, to be printed in modern-typeface of the Siam script. With the efficiency of printing technology of the day, such as, Western printing machinery and local book-binding in Bangkok, these newly edited Siam-script Tipitakas were sent as royal gifts to 260 institutes across five continents in 1896. This brief introduction is a pre-title for the Tipitaka ...

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